Hey! I'm new here too! Here is some advice I'd have loved to know when starting.
1. You NEED a DVD drive that can WRITE to discs (a writable/burner), not just a reader for the powerful laser.
2. Only a few DVD drives has the open can LPC-836 diode we see in Styropyro's videos. (LG GSA H55N)
3. The other DVD burners contain small can diodes which are a little weaker but can still burn at a distance!
4. The higher write speed (16x, 20x) a DVD burner is, the more powerful the diode will be.
5. Not all diodes you will get from the DVDs share the same current draw! You need to make a variable constant current circuit (trim potentiometer in series with resistors in styropyros circuit) to reduce resistance slowly and increase current until max brightness is achieved. Then turn back the dial so your diode will last longer. (ex. 5mA to 200mA) The way to know how much current you are feeding is this formula:
1.25 / R = I
R = resistance of resistors
I = Constant Current in amps fed to diode by the LM317
Styropyro used a 3.3 ohm resistor to power the open can diode, feeding it (1.25 / 3.3 = 0.378 A) or 378mA. This is way too much for the weaker diodes you'll most likely extract.
Use 10ohm resistors for 125mA and 5ohms for ~200mA if the 10 ohms is too dim.
6. The diode will dim when you are over the current limit. This shouldnt damage the diode, but don't do it for long.
7. Buy a cheap ebay laser adjustable focus module for like $5 and put your more powerful diode in! Thats the lenses I use. (AKA Aixiz module)
8. You'll need some LM317 chips like he does in the video. Simple resistor circuit will blow your diodes.
9. There are usually 2 (CD and DVD) diodes in a DVD. The one with a
green window is the infrared (CD) laser, and is weaker, but be careful not to blind yourself because the beam is invisible. The one with the
blue window is the red laser you want.